Vickers 14 inch/45 naval gun

Vickers 14 inch 45-calibre naval gun
14"41st Year Type
14" 43rd Year Type
36 cm 41st Year Type

Gun being installed on Haruna, Kobe, October 1914
Type Naval gun
Service history
In service 1913 - 1945
Used by  Japan
Wars World War II
Production history
Designer Vickers
Manufacturer Vickers
Kure Arsenal
Japan Steel Works
Specifications
Barrel length Bore 52 ft 6 in (16.002 m) (45 calibres

Shell 673.5 kg (1,485 lb)[1]
Calibre 14-inch (355.6 mm)
Muzzle velocity 775 m/s (2,540 ft/s)[2]
Maximum range 35,450 m (38,770 yd)[3]

The Vickers 14 inch 45 calibre gun was designed and built by Vickers and initially installed on the battlecruiser Kongō which it was building for the Imperial Japanese Navy. Guns to this Vickers design were also later built in Japan to arm Kongō's sister ships and subsequent Japanese-constructed "super-dreadnoughts" which were all built in Japan.

Contents

History

Guns armed the following Japanese warships :

Japanese-built versions of the guns were designated 14 inch 41st Year Type, and from 1917 when the Navy went metric they were redesignated 36 cm 41st Year Type.

See also

Notes

References